How to become an Aerospace Engineer?

Have you ever wondered how large rockets and aircraft were constructed and how did they function?

“Aerospace engineering" is concerned with the development of space and aircrafts. Aeronautics and astronautics are the two primary branches of aerospace engineering, each of which has other sub-branches within them. If you possess a keen knack for creating and growing things, if you find equations and mathematics exciting, and If you wish to send airplanes into the skies, you can think about going into the field of aerospace engineering. The possibilities for aerospace engineering are literally beyond the stars. This blog will give you information on what it involves as a career, the courses available, and the top universities you may attend.

Aerospace Engineering is a 4 year undergraduate course that deals with the planning, construction, and operation of aircraft, space crafts, and weapons systems. Good aerospace engineers are in high demand across various streams, and there is fierce competition for them. Although the country graduates a million engineers each year, the readiness of this vast talent pool for the sector will be a key factor in creating a scalable and sustainable aerospace environment. 

Highlights of Career in Aerospace Engineering:

A Well-paying Job

• Aerospace Engineers are one of the top paid jobs in India and abroad

• Candidates are offered lucrative salary packages due to the technical nature of the profession and the demand for critical thinking skills

Travel

• When deciding on a career in aerospace, this is one of the most important factors that budding aerospace engineers weigh in

• Candidates have a great opportunity to explore the world while pursuing their career they love

Workplace Opportunities

• A variety of industries require aerospace engineers

• They have the opportunity to work for esteemed companies such as ISRO, DRDO, HAL, Air India, Indigo, etc.

• They may also work for private organizations like Boeing, GKN Aerospace, Mercedes Benz, and others.

Eligibility & Admission:

• The fundamental requirement for pursuing aerospace engineering is completing high school, or class 12 with a minimum grade point average of 60% (55% for SC/ST) in the science stream.

• Prepare and write entrance exams for colleges. Major entrance exams for aerospace engineering are,

• Manipal Entrance Test 

• Hindustan University Entrance Test 

• IIST Admission Test 

• JEE Mains and Advanced 

• SRM Engineering Entrance Examination Admissions

• The majority of aerospace engineering institutes in India provide a BE or a B.Tech as an undergraduate degree.

• Following this, you can pursue a postgraduate specialization in either astronautical engineering or aeronautical engineering.

• Most colleges demand you to take GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) tests in order to be admitted to a postgraduate programme.

Future Scope & Opportunity:

Future scope for aerospace engineering is bright and is rising quickly. As this field of engineering is cutting edge of contemporary technology, a degree in this subject could allow you to transform the world. The number of private companies entering the aerospace sector has substantially increased the career options for graduates. There are many career options for aircraft engineers in India. Here are some potential employment opportunities for aerospace engineers. 

• Aviation Industry

It consists of companies that manufacture aircraft and fly their aircraft. Here, engineers can design aircraft and assist with their production and maintenance.

• Defense Organizations

Organizations responsible for the nation's defense require people with a working knowledge of aerospace engineering. Here, they will work on managing aircraft systems and contributing to new aircraft technologies for the nation's defense.

• Research Institutes

There is a great deal of study happening on spacecraft and airplanes. Aerospace engineers are needed to innovate and provide engaging aircraft and programmes for the institutions working on this.

• Space Agencies

An organization that is controlled by the government and is dedicated to space exploration is called a space agency. There is a lot that aerospace engineers can offer these organizations. They will take part in managing and developing a variety of space programmes.

Required Skills to Become an Aerospace Engineer:

• Technical Expertise

• Strong analytical and problem-solving skills 

• Speed and accuracy

• Creative and ability to see alternative ways of things

• Sense of Responsibility

• Communication skills

• Concern about safety

• Interested in aviation and science

• Work under pressure to meet the deadlines

Aerospace Engineering Courses:

• B.Tech in Aeronautical Engineering

• B.E. Aeronautical Engineering

• B.Tech Aerospace Engineering

• M.Tech in Aeronautical Engineering

During your bachelor's degree you will be introduced to the core areas of specialization. Some of those are,

• Aerodynamics

• Thermodynamics

• Control System

• Propulsion

• Celestial Mechanics 

• Electronics

• Strength of Materials

• Fluid Mechanics

• Mathematics

• Mechanics

• Basics of Aeronautical Engineering

• Aircraft Design

• Aircraft Structures

• Flight Mechanics

• Aircraft Propulsion

• Aircraft Stability and Control

• Gas Dynamics

• Rocket Propulsion

• Aircraft Systems

Roles & Responsibilities of an Aerospace Engineer:

• Addressing the challenging engineering and design issues in aerospace

• Create a mathematical model for the mission profile by analyzing its needs

• Utilize computer modeling to forecast flying characteristics using computation and statistical analysis

• Create and develop the necessary model's propulsion and control systems.

• Analyze and test the aeronautical products' performance to ensure that it complies with the mission profile's requirements

• Investigation and creation of innovative techniques to increase effectiveness

• Plan and coordinate the production of the final product after successful tries with the prototypes

• Find out the new technologies for the application of aerospace

• Involvement in various designing, analysis and manufacturing techniques of overall aircraft structures

• Analyze the aircraft aerodynamics parameters and its performance

• Estimation and investigation for the safety of aircraft components

• Inspection and repair of defective products and identify the source problem and get the possible corrective action or solutions

Aerospace Engineering Syllabus:

There are a total of 8 semesters in the 4-year aerospace engineering programme. The aerospace engineering curriculum is structured in a way that enables students to comprehend the intricate workings of airplanes and spacecraft.

First Year Syllabus